Alexander Gromnitsky's Blog

Enigma in the 1950s

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'At the end of WWII, contrary to what one might believe, the use of Enigma did not case in a bunker in Berlin in 1945. It lingered on to an insignificant demise in 1955. The East Germans continued to use the Enigma equipment, but its role diminished, until by the early 1950s they were using it only in Berlin.

'Case notations were used to identify discrete communications entities so that one could follow and maintain continuity on a given set of communications. These designators were assigned according to a prescribed system. For instance, in GCPB 00101, the GC denoted East German, The P indicated Police, and the B meant that the mode of communications was Manual Morse. The 001 and 01 signify the number of the network and the net within the network. In this case we have only one net and that was the East German police in Berlin. GCPB 00101 was the last communications network to carry Enigma traffic, which the U.S. exploited.

'The content of the communications carried on GCPB 00101 could be described as mundane at best. It contained fire damage reports, state of readiness of various fire stations and police reports, mostly regarding insignificant arrests. This was not the exciting content produced during WWII, yet the priority to intercepting this traffic was extremely high. People working in the traffic analytic aspects of the problems and those continuing the efforts to read the message could not understand why the mundane content of the messages would warrant the high priority afforded this target in the mid-1950s. Obviously those in the hierarchy at that time knew, but the rest could only speculate.

'In retrospect it would appear that, with the famous Berlin Tunnel operation under way, the U.S. was most interested in knowing about any reflection or knowledge on the part of East German of the tunnel′s construction and activities. Police and fire reports might just provide such information and hence the high priority given to GCPB 00101. Little did we know at that time that the noted British traitor, George Blake from MI-6, in all probability had already had compromised the tunnel operation.'

http://scz.bplaced.net/enigma.html


Tags: germany, quote
Authors: ag